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Registros recuperados: 12
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A new procedure for interpolating satellite-derived Suspended Particulate Matters within the Previmer context ArchiMer
Gohin, Francis; Bryere, Philippe; Perrot, Laurie.
After several years of experience in providing daily merged products of non-algal Suspended Particulate Matters (SPM) for forcing the light in the ecological model of Previmer ECO-MARS-3D, we have often observed poor quality SPM fields in winter due to the cloud cover. For this reason we propose a new interpolation scheme, multisensor and multitemporal, based on a first-guess field of daily SPM derived from a biweekly satellite climatology modified to take into account dynamically the effects of waves and tides. The contribution of waves and tide is simulated through a simple statistical model (multiplicative effects of the significant wave heights and tidal intensity) summing up the information coming out from the historical data set of SPM. On an...
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Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00197/30799/29168.pdf
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Adult-mediated connectivity and spatial population structure of sardine in the Bay of Biscay and Iberian coast ArchiMer
Silva, Alexandra; Garrido, Susana; Ibaibarriaga, Leire; Pawlowski, Lionel; Riveiro, Isabel; Marques, Vitor; Ramos, Fernando; Duhamel, Erwan; Iglesias, Magdalena; Bryere, Philippe; Mangin, Antoine; Citores, Leire; Carrera, Pablo; Uriarte, Andres.
This work investigated adult-mediated connectivity and spatial population structure of sardine in the European Atlantic waters. The spatial and temporal progress of cohorts was modelled using abundance-at-age survey data by area in the period 2000 to 2016, covering the region from the northern Bay of Biscay to the eastern Gulf of Cadiz. A novel methodology was used to calculate indices of cohort movement between areas. Movement was relatively low between three large regions, the Bay of Biscay, the northern Spanish and Portuguese waters and the Gulf of Cadiz, each hosting a recruitment hotspot. On the other hand, one half of the sardines recruited in North Portugal and a quarter of those recruited in Southwest Portugal moved to northern Spanish waters and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Metapopulation; Source-sink dynamics; Adult-mediated connectivity; Cohort dispersal; Small pelagic fishes; Stock identity; Fisheries management.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57661/59856.pdf
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Atlas de la Température, de la concentration en Chlorophylle et de la Turbidité de surface du plateau continental français et de ses abords de l’Ouest européen ArchiMer
Gohin, Francis; Saulquin, Bertrand; Bryere, Philippe.
These climatologies have been provided to the French ministry of Ecology as a description of the initial state of the French E.E.Z. for the European Maritime Strategy Directive.
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Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00057/16840/14306.pdf
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Development of a Semi-Analytical Algorithm for the Retrieval of Suspended Particulate Matter from Remote Sensing over Clear to Very Turbid Waters ArchiMer
Han, Bing; Loisel, Hubert; Vantrepotte, Vincent; Meriaux, Xavier; Bryere, Philippe; Ouillon, Sylvain; Dessailly, David; Xing, Qianguo; Zhu, Jianhua.
Remote sensing of suspended particulate matter, SPM, from space has long been used to assess its spatio-temporal variability in various coastal areas. The associated algorithms were generally site specific or developed over a relatively narrow range of concentration, which make them inappropriate for global applications (or at least over broad SPM range). In the frame of the GlobCoast project, a large in situ data set of SPM and remote sensing reflectance, R-rs(lambda), has been built gathering together measurements from various coastal areas around Europe, French Guiana, North Canada, Vietnam, and China. This data set covers various contrasting coastal environments diversely affected by different biogeochemical and physical processes such as sediment...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Specific backscattering coefficient; Empirical algorithm; Semi-analytic algorithm; Coastal waters; Suspended particulate matter; Ocean color.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00589/70062/68010.pdf
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Etude de la variation des paramètres biomasse (Chla) et turbidité sur plus de 10 années dans les eaux marines guyanaises par imagerie satellite. - Phase 2 : utilisation de la résolution à 300 m ArchiMer
Lampert, Luis; Bryere, Philippe; Gohin, Francis.
On the extremely turbid waters of French Guyana, the high-resolution satellite imagery (300 m) seems a very good tool for monitoring coastal and estuarine waters. It is possible to adjust the algorithms and calculation methods to be in the range of values suggested by in-situ measurements and thus, have the long data series, where P90chla and P90turbi parameters can be calculated on the MEC.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Guyane française; Images satellite; Turbidité; Chlorophylle; P90; MEC; MET; DCE; French Guiana; Satellite imagery; Turbidity; Chlorophyll; P90; MEC; MET; DCE.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00369/47992/48020.pdf
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Etude de la variation des paramètres température, biomasse et turbidité sur plus de 10 années dans les eaux marines guyanaises par imagerie satellite ArchiMer
Lampert, Luis; Bryere, Philippe; Gohin, Francis.
Dans le cadre de la réalisation de la fiche Onema, intitulée « Etude de la variation des paramètres température, biomasse et turbidité sur plus de 10 années dans les eaux marines guyanaises par imagerie satellite » ce rapport final présente les résultats sur ces paramètre en relation aux questions posées dans cette fiche. L’utilisation des images à une résolution de 300m est abordée, ainsi qu’une proposition de stratégie de suivis des masses d’eau côtières basée sur les résultats obtenus
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Guyane française; Images satellite; SST; Turbidité; MES; Chlorophylle; DCE.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00294/40531/39339.pdf
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Global change and climate-driven invasion of the Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) along European coasts: a bioenergetics modelling approach ArchiMer
Thomas, Yoann; Pouvreau, Stephane; Alunno-bruscia, Marianne; Barille, Laurent; Gohin, Francis; Bryere, Philippe; Gernez, Pierre.
Aim The spread of non-indigenous species in marine ecosystems world-wide is one of today's most serious environmental concerns. Using mechanistic modelling, we investigated how global change relates to the invasion of European coasts by a non-native marine invertebrate, the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. Location Bourgneuf Bay on the French Atlantic coast was considered as the northern boundary of C. gigas expansion at the time of its introduction to Europe in the 1970s. From this latitudinal reference, variations in the spatial distribution of the C. gigas reproductive niche were analysed along the north-western European coast from Gibraltar to Norway. Methods The effects of environmental variations on C. gigas physiology and phenology were studied...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biogeographical range expansion; Crassostrea gigas; DEB model; European coasts; Functional traits; Global change; Individual-based model; Invasive species; Remote-sensing.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00287/39828/38459.pdf
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Mesures de turbidité satellitaire des eaux fortement chargées en MES – Utilisation de l’algorithme OC5-HT en Guyane française ArchiMer
Lampert, Luis; Gohin, Francis; Bryere, Philippe.
The study of the monitored parameters for the WFD directive in French Guiana, enabled us to develop a turbidity algorithm for better characterize coastal waters with high suspended matters. The OC5-HT algorithm answer to this request.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Guyane française; DCE; Turbidité; Télédétection.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00373/48427/48669.pdf
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Observed and projected Sea Surface Temperature seasonal changes in the Western English Channel from satellite data and CMIP5 multi-model ensemble. ArchiMer
L'Heveder, Blandine; Speich, Sabrina; Ragueneau, Olivier; Gohin, Francis; Bryere, Philippe.
Seasonal Sea Surface Temperature (SST) changes in the Western English Channel have been estimated for the previous decades from high-resolution satellite data. Coastal seas, well separated from offshore waters by intense frontal structures, show colder SST by 1 to 2°C in summer. A significant warming trend is observed in the autumn season. This positive trend is stronger offshore, with an annual mean SST increase of 0.32°C/decade, but weaker in coastal waters (0.23°C/decade), where strong vertical mixing induced by tides and winds acts to reduce surface warming. The performance of an ensemble of CMIP5 climate model in simulating recent seasonal changes of SST in the region is estimated. The median of CMIP5 models reproduces very well the observed SST mean...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: SST; Climate change; Western English Channel; CMIP5; Regional study.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00350/46163/45861.pdf
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Observed vs. predicted variability in non-algal suspended particulate matter concentration in the English Channel in relation to tides and waves ArchiMer
Rivier, Aurelie; Gohin, Francis; Bryere, Philippe; Petus, Caroline; Guillou, Nicolas; Chapalain, Georges.
The study of water clarity is essential to understand variability in biological production, particularly in coastal seas. The spatial and temporal variability of non-algal suspended particulate matter (SPM) in surface waters of the English Channel was investigated and related to local forcing by means of a large satellite dataset covering the study area with a spatial resolution of 1.2 km and a daily temporal resolution. This analysed dataset is a time series of non-algal SPM images derived from MODIS and MERIS remote-sensing reflectance by application of an IFREMER semi-analytical algorithm over the period 2003–2009. In a first step, the variability of time series of MODIS images was analysed through temporal autocorrelation functions. Then, non-algal SPM...
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Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00064/17546/15139.pdf
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Observer, Analyser et Gérer la variabilité de la reproduction et du recrutement de l’huître creuse en France : Le Réseau Velyger. Rapport annuel 2012 ArchiMer
Pouvreau, Stephane; Bellec, Gwenael; Le Souchu, Pierrick; Queau, Isabelle; Talarmain, Eric; Alunno-bruscia, Marianne; Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele; Barbier, Claire; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; D'Amico, Florence; Rumebe, Myriam; Fleury, Elodie; Langlade, Aime; Bouget, Jean-francois; Collin, Karine; Fortune, Mireille; Hitier, Benoist; Bedier, Edouard; Robert, Stephane; Guilpain, Patrice; Grizon, James; Seugnet, Jean-luc; Guesdon, Stephane; Lagarde, Franck; Le Gall, Patrik; Messiaen, Gregory; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Gohin, Francis; Bryere, Philippe; Quemener, Loic; Repecaud, Michel; Bucas, Karenn; Barbot, Stephane; Guillemot, Anne; Nonnotte, Lidwine; Duros, Wenceslas; Bonnat, Armel; Tarot, Stephane; Mille, Dominique; Geay, Amelie; Bouquet, Anne-lise.
La conchyliculture, et principalement l’élevage de l’huître creuse, Crassostrea gigas, constitue la principale activité aquacole française. Cette activité repose, en grande partie, sur le recrutement naturel de l’espèce qui assure 70% des besoins en jeunes huîtres (naissain) : cette activité de collecte s’appelle le captage. Les deux principaux centres de captage en France sont les bassins d’Arcachon et de Marennes-Oléron. Or, depuis une dizaine d'années, sur le Bassin d'Arcachon, le captage devient très variable: à des années de captage nul (par exemple les années 2002, 2005, 2007) ou faible (2009, 2010, 2011) succèdent des années excellentes voire pléthoriques (les années 2003, 2006, 2008, 2012). A Marennes-Oléron, cette variabilité existe, mais s’avère...
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Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00135/24648/22681.pdf
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The exceptional surface turbidity of the North-West European shelf seas during the stormy 2013-2014 winter: consequences for the initiation of the phytoplankton blooms? ArchiMer
Gohin, Francis; Bryere, Philippe; Griffiths, Joshua.
A succession of storms during the winter 2013-2014 enhanced the resuspension of sediments in the surface waters of the North-West European shelf seas. The effects of waves on satellite-derived non-algal SPM (Suspended Particulate Matters) are discussed for the January 2008-March 2014 period. A simple statistical model relating locally SPM to tidal intensity and waves help us analyse the main characteristics of the winter 2013-2014. The exceptional run of storms observed in this stormy and rainy winter has resulted in the highest SPM concentration in the Celtic Sea and the Bay of Biscay ever observed by remote-sensing during the 1998-2014 period. Despite the lower clarity of the surface waters over a large part of the continental shelf during the first days...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Suspended particulate matter; Satellite ocean colour; Waves effects; Climate; Algal blooms; North-West European shelf seas.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00252/36303/34832.pdf
Registros recuperados: 12
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